Abramson Smith Waldsmith LLP
Treating California’s Injured With Dignity And Respect

When “care” causes them harm: 4 ways to spot nursing home abuse

On Behalf of | Aug 7, 2025 | Nursing Home Abuse

Placing an elderly parent in a nursing home is never an easy choice. You trust that the facility will provide safety, dignity and professional care. But what if the very place meant to protect them ends up causing harm?

Nursing home abuse and neglect happen more often than many families realize. In California, there are strong laws that protect seniors, but families need to recognize the signs. Abuse does not always leave clear physical marks. It can be subtle, emotional or hidden. Here are four signs that could mean something is wrong: 

1. Your loved one has bruises or injuries that do not make sense


If you notice cuts, bruises or broken bones and the staff cannot explain them clearly, it may be more than an accident. Frequent or severe injuries could point to physical abuse or serious neglect.

2. They seem emotionally distant or afraid around staff


A sudden change in behavior, like becoming quiet, nervous or withdrawn, could be a sign of emotional abuse. If your loved one avoids eye contact, seems uneasy around caregivers or hesitates to speak openly, pay attention.

3. You notice poor hygiene or dirty living conditions


Cleanliness is essential in any care setting. If their clothes are stained, bedding has not been changed or the room smells bad, it may mean the staff is not meeting basic needs. These issues can also lead to infections or other health problems.

4. Their health declines after medication changes or mistakes


Confusion, extreme drowsiness or other sudden symptoms could result from medication errors. Overmedication or skipped doses are serious concerns, and they may reflect poor training, oversight or recordkeeping.

These warning signs may not always be obvious, but noticing them early can make all the difference in protecting your loved one from further harm.

Stand up for their dignity and safety


Watching a parent suffer in a place meant to protect them can leave you feeling helpless, but you are not without options. Trusting your instincts is the first step. The second is taking action with care, compassion and the right support.

If you believe something is not right, do not wait for undeniable proof. Start by asking questions, keeping records and reaching out to an attorney who understands elder abuse cases. A skilled lawyer can help you protect your loved one, work through your options and take the right steps toward justice.